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Uveitis: Breaking Down Inflammation. This case study presentation explores different cases of uveitis, using them as a basis for understanding this condition. The session will address the primary causes of uveitis, as well as strategies for diagnosis and treatment. Key topics will include relevant laboratory tests and systemic treatments. A specific case of uveitic glaucoma will provide an in-depth analysis of how uveitis can lead to glaucoma. Instruction Level: Intermediate. Learning Objectives: 1. Describe the major etiologic categories and pathophysiologic mechanisms of uveitis in adult patients.2. Identify key anterior and posterior segment clinical signs of uveitis on slit-lamp biomicroscopy and fundus examination. 3. Select appropriate laboratory and imaging studies to evaluate patients with suspected infectious and noninfectious uveitis. 4. Formulate evidence-based initial treatment plans for common uveitis presentations, including indications for topical, periocular, and systemic therapies. 5. Adjust uveitis management strategies in collaboration with other specialists (e.g., rheumatology, occupational therapy, vision rehabilitation) to optimize systemic disease control and ocular outcomes. 6. Recognize sight-threatening complications of uveitissuch as uveitic glaucoma, synechiae, and macular involvementand outline timely intervention strategies. |
